| Standard | Skill | Standard | Skill | 
|---|---|---|---|
| RL.1.1: Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. | RI.1.1: Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. | ||
| RL.1.2: Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson. | RI.1.2: Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. | ||
| RL.1.3: Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details. | RI.1.3: Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text. | ||
| RL.1.4: Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest feelings or appeal to the senses. | RI.1.4: Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text. | ||
| RL.1.5: Explain major differences between books that tell stories and books that give information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types. | RI.1.5: Know and use various text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text. | ||
| RL.1.6: Identify who is telling the story at various points in a text. | RI.1.6: Distinguish between information provided by pictures or other illustrations and information provided by the words in a text. | ||
| RL.1.7: Use illustrations and details in a story to describe its characters, setting, or events. | RI.1.7: Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas. | ||
| RI.1.8: Identify the reasons an author gives to support points in a text. | |||
| RL.1.9: Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in stories. | RI.1.9: Identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures). | 
Click the button to download a PDF of a summary table listing the reading standard, its component skills, and the reading lessons where the skills are taught.
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks about the text  ▢ starts with the right question word  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| use the wrong question word … | 
  | 
| ask a question unrelated to the text… | Point to something in the text you wonder about. Now ask a question | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ answer the question being asked ▢ includes correct text details to support the answer ▢ uses details from words or pictures  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to include relevant text details in their answer… | Point to a detail in the text that shows your answer is true. | 
| struggle to find the part of the text related to the question… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells details about characters, setting, and events  ▢ includes only important details  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to distinguish between key details and minor details… | Can you understand the text without this detail? If so, it probably is NOT important. | 
| include only some key details… | Can you understand the story without this detail? If not, it probably IS important. | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells what the poem is mostly about ▢ tells important details from the poem ▢ explains what the details show  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to describe what the poem is about… | 
  | 
| struggle to explain what a detail shows… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks about the text ▢ starts with the right question word  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| use the wrong question word… | 
  | 
| ask a question unrelated to the text… | Point to something in the text you wonder about. Now ask a question about this detail. | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ answers the question being asked ▢ includes text details to support the answer ▢ uses details from words or pictures  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to include relevant text details in their answer… | Point to a detail in the text that shows your answer is true. | 
| struggle to find the part of the text related to the question… | 
  | 
| base their answer on opinion/prior knowledge rather than text details… | How do you know? Show me where in the text it says that? | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells details about people, places, events, or ideas ▢ includes only important details  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to distinguish between key details and minor details… | Can you understand the text without this detail? If so, it probably is NOT important. | 
| include only some key details… | Can you understand the text without this detail? If not, it probably IS important. | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names the main characters and setting ▢ tells the problem and solution ▢ is in order  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| can’t identify the story problem… | What does the character want to happen? What does the character want NOT to happen? | 
| retell details out of order… | Look at the pictures to remind you what happens first, next and last. | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells a lesson the character learns in the story ▢ includes correct text details to support the lesson ▢ tells what readers learn from the story  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to extend the lesson to the world outside the text… | 
  | 
| struggle to see the lesson… | How did the problem get solved? What did the character do to help solve the problem? | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names key details ▢ tells what the text is mostly about ▢ identifies the topic  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| name a topic that is too broad… | 
  | 
| name a topic that is too narrow… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ includes only important details ▢ use own words ▢ tells details in order  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| include too many details… | Which details do you need most to understand the topic? Pick the three most important. | 
| retells details out of order… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells who the character is ▢ tells the character’s main feelings ▢ tells the character’s important actions ▢ includes correct details from words and pictures in the text  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| can’t find details about feelings, actions, or identity… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells when the story happens ▢ tells where the story happens ▢ includes correct details from words and pictures in the text  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to infer the time or place from picture details… | 
  | 
| assume the setting stays the same for the whole text… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names who is at an event ▢ names what they are doing ▢ explains why the event is important ▢ uses important details from the text  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to tell why the event is important… | 
  | 
| include too many details… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names two people from the text ▢ tells how they are connected ▢ includes correct text details for each person  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to describe how the people are connected… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names two events from the text ▢ tells how events are connected ▢ includes text details for each event  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to describe how the events are connected… | 
  | 
| struggle to find details about the events… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ names two ideas from the text ▢ tells how ideas are connected ▢ includes text details for each idea  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to describe how the ideas are connected… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ includes sense words in the text ▢ tells what the words help them visualize  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find sense words… | 
  | 
| struggle to explain what the sense words describe… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ finds words in the text that describe feelings ▢ describes the feeling connected with the word  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find words that suggest feelings… | 
  | 
| struggle to understand what the feeling is… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks a question about the meaning of a word in the text ▢ names a word part that supports its meaning ▢ finds correct text details to support the meaning ▢ tells the meaning of the word  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find clues to word meaning… | 
  | 
| struggle to ask a question about the word… | What do you want to know about the word? Which question word matches this information? | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells if the text is a story or gives information ▢ gives correct text details to support the choice ▢ tells how stories and texts that give information are different  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to distinguish between realistic fiction and an informational text… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks a question about the text ▢ names words connected to the question ▢ finds words in special text ▢ answers the question using text details  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find text features… | 
  | 
| struggle to think of words connected to the question… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks a question about the text ▢ names words connected to the question ▢ finds words in the table of contents, index, or glossary ▢ answers the question with information from the text  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find their words in the table of contents/index/glossary [adapt for the lesson LO]…  | Table of contents/index: 
 Glossary: 
  | 
| struggle to find the information they need… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ asks a question about the text ▢ names words connected to the question ▢ finds words in menus, icons, and links  ▢ answers the question with text details  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to find electronic features… | 
  | 
| struggle to think of words connected to the question… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells if the narrator is a character or someone outside the story ▢ names the narrator ▢ gives correct clues to the narrator from words and pictures  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to tell who the narrator is… | 
  | 
| confuse I, me, we in dialogue with narration… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells if a detail is from the pictures or the words ▢ gives correct details from the pictures that are not in the words ▢ gives correct details from the words that are not in the pictures  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to tell whether information comes from the pictures or words.. | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ gives details describing what a character thinks, says, feels, or does ▢ gives details describing when and where a setting is ▢ gives details about an event in the text ▢ uses correct text details from words or pictures  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggles to find details from words… | Listen as I reread this section. Tell me what you know about (the character/setting/event). | 
| struggle to find details in pictures… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells about key ideas from the text ▢ tells about key details in pictures ▢ tells about key details from words  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| include details from only words or only pictures… | 
  | 
| struggle to understand information in pictures… | What do you see in this picture? What parts do you need to understand the topic? | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ retells key details from words ▢ finds details in the pictures that show more than what the words say ▢ tells what these extra details teach  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to describe what extra details in the illustrations teach… | What is the text mostly about? What more do you understand about the topic from these details? | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells important idea about the topic ▢ finds key points using text features and headings  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to distinguish between a key point and a minor detail… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells key points ▢ gives text details that support the key point ▢ tells how the supporting details help them understand the key point  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| give details that do not support the key point… | Does this detail show the key point is true? Look at the text again. Find a reason, fact, example, story, or picture detail that shows the key point is true. | 
| struggle to identify supporting details… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells what is true for BOTH characters ▢ includes experiences, feelings, or actions for BOTH characters ▢ gives correct text details from words or pictures to show what is the same  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| fail to identify details that are similar if not exactly the same… | 
  | 
| struggle to find details about each character… | 
  | 
| READING THINKING STEPS ANCHOR CHART | |
|---|---|
RL.1.9: CONTRAST CHARACTERS’ ADVENTURES AND EXPERIENCES  | 
|
| Step 1 | What happens to EACH character? | 
| Step 2 | How does each characters FEEL? | 
| Step 3 | How does each characters ACT? | 
| Step 4 | What is DIFFERENT about the characters? Look at: 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells how the characters are different ▢ includes experiences, feelings, or actions for each character ▢ gives correct text details from words or pictures to show what is different  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| describe differences in appearance rather than differences in feelings and experiences… | 
  | 
| struggle to find details about each character… | 
  | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells what both texts are mostly about ▢ tells about the same kind of idea in both texts ▢ tells what is true for BOTH examples ▢ gives correct text details from both texts to show what is the same  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| fail to identify details that are similar but not exactly the same… | 
  | 
| compares across categories (e.g. person with place)… | Which part of the text are you studying in [text 1]? Find another [picture/person/place/idea] in [text 2]. | 
| SAMPLE SKILL CRITERIA FOR SUCCESS | 
|---|
▢ tells what both texts are mostly about ▢ tells about the same kind of idea in both texts ▢ tells what is true for ONLY ONE of the examples ▢ gives correct text details from both texts to show what is different  | 
| SKILL POTENTIAL STUDENT MISCONCEPTIONS AND SCAFFOLDING IDEAS | |
|---|---|
| If students… | Ask/Say | 
| struggle to identify differences… | 
  | 
| contrasts across categories (e.g. person with place)… | Which part of the text are you studying in [text 1]? Find another [picture/person/place/idea] in [text 2]. |